
When women cheat, it’s often
considered a scandal, and never has cheating been as easy as it is now,
when finding a willing partner is click or a phone tap away.
But what drives women to cheat? And do they stray as much and for the same reasons as men?
Katherine, whose name has been
changed, said she and her husband were married for 14 years. After
undergoing major weight loss and multiple plastic surgeries, she began
looking for excitement outside of what she said was a stale marriage and
turned to AshleyMadison.com, the notorious dating website for “casual
encounters.”
“I was feeling
very lonely one night,” Katherine said. “I was bored, on my phone in the
parking lot, sitting in my car, pulled up AshleyMadison, and decided to
open my first profile to see what would happen.”
AshleyMadison.com’s
motto is “life is short, have an affair.” Noel Biderman, the author of
"Adultropology: The Cyber-Anthropology Behind Infidelity," started the
site more than 10 years ago. He said he makes more than $40 million a
month from it.
“We’re the
second-biggest dating service on the planet,” Biderman said. “This is
not a kid’s game. This is an enterprise of significance.”
Biderman
and his wife Amanda Biderman, who rarely gives interviews, agreed to
sit down with “Nightline” to discuss his website and their marriage. She
said when he first told her about the idea for the site, she was leery.
“I
wanted to make sure he wasn’t having a mid-life crisis,” Amanda
Biderman said. “Then I got to understand it more and thought it was
interesting.”
Noel Biderman
said he has built a billion dollar business betting on infidelity, and
now has 25 million members in 37 countries, but doesn’t believe he is
encouraging people to cheat, just providing one outlet.
“Long
before I launched AshleyMadison there were affairs, and long after I’m
gone there will be affairs,” Biderman said. “What I’m trying to do is
help people have the more perfect affair.”
“I’m
encouraging secrecy, yes,” he added, “but I’m not necessarily
encouraging infidelity. I don’t think it needs all that much
encouragement.”
Wendy Plump
knows all about the elusive allure of an affair: keeping secrets. She
said she strayed with three different men during her 18-year marriage.
“It
is like a drug, a rush,” Plump said. “You know what it’s like when you
fall in love with someone or your spouse? It’s like that when you have
an affair, all over again.”
But
it turned out that she wasn’t the only one in her marriage who was
cheating. The final betrayal, she said, was discovering her husband had
fathered a child with his long-term mistress.
“I
remember having everything crash in at the time,” Plump said.
“Something incomprehensible as to how you could get around that. ... I
don't want to make it seem like he was terrible and I was good because
we both let the marriage down.”
Plump,
a veteran reporter, turned her failed marriage into the subject of her
memoir, “The Vow.” She and her husband are now divorced.
“I
got many letter from women who had affairs or whose husbands had had
affairs,” she said. “This is a lot more common than I would have
imagined.”
Some statistics
show that 21 percent of married men have had an affair, compared to 15
percent of married woman, according to the National Opinion Research
Center's General Social Survey. But that number for women has spiked in
the last two decades, up nearly 40 percent.
Plump said society still judges cheating wives much more harshly than cheating husbands.
“There’s
a much bigger stigma for women who cheat than for men,” she said.
“Women are expected to be more chaste and proper, more faithful to the
home and when women cheat it’s viewed as having cheated on the family,
whereas when men cheat, they cheat on their wife, and I suppose that
it’s viewed as not a big deal.”
According
to AshleyMadison.com, a woman is more prone to cheat at certain stress
points in her life, notably right before turning 40.
“Women
cheat because they believe that they're missing something -- don't feel
loved,” Plump said. “For men, seems like they want to cheat because
they want to sleep with someone else, less an emotional thing.”
That’s what Katherine said happened to her.
I
"didn't even want a physical relationship with anyone else, I wanted to
be wanted,” she said. “I wanted to be adored, wanted to be chased,
wanted every man to think, I have got to have her.”
But
for both Plump and Katherine, the aftermath of cheating on their
spouses was devastating. After Katherine confessed her affair, her
husband said it left him crushed.
“She
said, ‘whatever vows we made, I’m breaking them right here,’” said
Katherine's husband, who asked not to be named. “I asked her, how dare
she? How could she? ... I was furious with her.”
But
Katherine’s husband had a secret of his own -- he started having an
affair long before his wife ever turned to AshleyMadison.com.
“I
really don’t have a good reason why I cheated,” he said. “I can come up
with all the excuses ... but it was my decision alone. ... It was
something new and exciting. And I don’t know why I did it.”
Though
AshleyMadsion.com markets infidelity, ironically, Noel Biderman said he
and his wife Amanda are happily married and completely faithful. Both
said they would be devastated if the other cheated, but still did not
agree with the accusation that Biderman’s website encourages cheating.
“I
don’t see it as encouragement or enabling,” Amanda Biderman said. “It’s
going to happen. It happens regardless of the business.”
Noel
Biderman insisted that his business does people more good than harm
because the threat of infidelity can be a martial wake-up call.
“I
see it as a platform that helps people stay married. Millions of people
have affairs because they want to stay married,” he said. “I help
millions of people find contentment, passion and happiness through my
service.”
But that is not how marriage counselors Jim and Elizabeth Carroll see it.
“I
don’t think infidelity helps any marriage,” Jim Carroll said. “People
should work through their problems before it gets to infidelity.”
The
Carrolls run marriage retreats all across the country for embattled
couples, forcing them to talk and even fight out their issues, as seen
on WeTV’s “Marriage Boot Camp.”
“I
think the AshleyMadison site is a brilliant marketing attempt to
capitalize on the basest human behavior, the least disciplined human
behavior, and I think it plays directly into things that will destroy
our culture,” Elizabeth Carroll said.
Even for those couples like Katherine and her husband, who have both broken their vows, the Carrolls believe there is hope.
“The
key to the solution is learning how to forgive, truly forgive, truly
saying I will never hold this against you, ever,” Elizabeth said. “It’s a
long road.”
Today, Katherine
has deleted her AshleyMadison.com profile, but is estranged from her
husband and kids. She said she has turned to her faith for healing.
“It
doesn't matter how bad it is right now ... how gross it is, how much
horrible darkness is in your life ... you can always turn your back on
it, can always let it go,” Katherine said.
And her husband holds fast to his own faith –- that his wife will come home.
“I
don’t believe my marriage is over. ... To me, this is just another
chapter,” he said. “I see my wife as someone who’s struggling
internally. ... She’s someone I made a vow to and a promise to. ... If
things don’t get resolved, I want to know that I put forth every effort
and I went out swinging, and I supported her the best I can. I don’t
want to just walk away and give up.”
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